Spillman’s Court was latterly a nineteenth century mansion that burned down in 1902, located between Lower and Middle Spillmans and bordered by Rodborough Hill. Victoria County History gives first mention of a house on the estate in 1650 (though the the Manor estate of Spillman‘s Court dates back to the 12th century and it can be assumed that there will have been a house there from an earlier date). The Spilmon family were first recorded as landholders in 1170 and were succeeded by the Payne and Halliday families in owning fields between Walkley Hill and the river.
(Information below written by the late Martin Ecclestone)
The postcard image below, produced by the Stroudwater Textile Trust shows Badbrook Mill c1810 and the building in the middle background is said to be Spillman’s Court.
The 1839 map (also available here: https://maps.bristol.gov.uk/kyp/?edition=glos) shows the building as Spillman’s House with Spillman’s Court Orchard extending up to the line of the later Spillman’s Road.
The 1871 census shows Spillman’s Court as a private school run by Richard Hutchins, a clergyman. At that time there were 8 boys, aged 10 to 17, in residence as pupils.
In 1873 the property was bought by William Foster who established a nursery there. In 1882 he instigated legal proceedings against Walter Harper of the nearby brickworks alongside Spillmans Pitch, alleging that the emissions from brick firing had damaged his plants. The case was long and complicated and the outcome was in favour of Mr Foster, but the situation ultimately led to the failure of the business and by 1887 Spillmans Court was advertised for sale, William Foster filed for bankruptcy in 1889 and with his family emigrated to British Columbia in 1894.
(The 1881 census lists the property as Spillman’s Court Nursery, occupied by William Foster and his wife Augusta, four children and a domestic servant. William was a nurseryman, employing five men and 2 boys. The Fosters, William as nurseryman, were still there in 1891 with seven children. In 1901 the property is recorded as unoccupied).
Read here about the Betsy Foster paintings of Stroud taken to Canada by William & Augusta Foster.
The Fire that destroyed the building is described in the Stroud News of 31st January 1902.
It appeared to begin as a chimney fire, the origin of which is unknown; there was a suggestion that it was started by a trespassing tramp.
The house that had been untenanted for many years, the last occupant being Mr W. Foster.
There was a vague rumour that it was haunted. The caretaker was a Mr Bates the local town-crier and bill-poster, who used the land and outbuildings to keep poultry and a cow. Reports intimated that the Liberal party had acquired the building with the intention of using it as a Club and Recreation Room. It was built in the old-fashioned style, with massive oak beams, carved wooden mantelpieces and artistic heavy panelling, all of which fed the fire… Internal window shutters are also mentioned.
By the time the fire brigade arrived the top floor was well-alight and the roof had fallen in. Water was pumped from the brook and reservoir at Fromebridge Mill but efforts were hampered by a lack of water and it was impossible to save the lower building; by the end only four walls without windows or frames remained. The damage was estimated at £3000.
The Following is taken from the book published in 1999 –
“A Lifetime in Rodborough Avenue” by Oliver Wicks
p138 Appendix 1
“….when I came to live in (Rodborough Avenue) in 1939, the remains of a substantial part of Spillman’s Court were still there. Part of it was in ruins but much of it was still standing firmly enough for a local furniture removals man to to be able to store much of the property which, in those uncertain times, his clients had left in his care.
Jack Smith, for many years a neighbour of ours at ‘Morningside’ (39 Rodborough Avenue), who was born in 1890 told me that he remembered Spillman’s Court in its heyday when it was intact and had well-kept lawns with fountains at the front of it facing Bath Road.’
Oliver Wicks also quotes from Notes and Recollections of Stroud by Paul Hawkins Fisher, first published in 1871 and reprinted 20 years later;
“The story of a barbarous murder committed many years ago at Spillman’s Court … has been preserved by occasional mention of it with some very revolting details. But these may have been additions to the fact that a servant of the family , the cook was murdered one Sunday morning while the rest of the household were at church and on their return home her body was found lying on the hearth before the kitchen fire.”
This then may account for the stories of ghosts!
The following postcard from the turn of the century shows the distant gable end of the house.